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Glossary

LLM (large language model)

An AI model trained on huge amounts of text to predict and generate language. It’s the “engine” behind chatbots such as ChatGPT, Gemini or Claude.

Common mistake

Thinking it “knows” or “looks things up” like a person. It predicts likely text; without search enabled, it consults nothing.

Related guide

AI from scratch for non-technical people: a practical guide (2026)

Related terms

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